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The Liston-Smith Genealogy Pages

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The Nautical History of Captain Laurence Smith (1807-1856)

Great, Great Grandfather of Philip Liston-Smith

 

 

1849 - From 1857 "Mercantile Navy List", Obtained 1st Mate's Certificate, No.2094, by examination at Dundee, Scotland.

 

Bet 1849-1857 - From 1857 "Mercantile Navy List", Obtained Master's Certificate, No. 8193, by examination at Liverpool, England.

 

SOURCE.

 

CUSTOMS AND EXCISE SHIPPING REGISTERS. HELD AT N.A.S. EDINBURGH.

Leith. CE57/11/2  1846 TO 1853.

Leith. CE57/11/3  1853 TO 1855.

Leith. CE57/11/4  1855 TO 1863.

 

These Registers were/are a legal document giving details of the ships place and date of construction, dimensions, it’s owners, sale and purchase of shares in the vessel , it’s possible sale and re-registration in another port . In some cases , from 1850  to 1855, the names of masters and their date of appointment were given .

 

Ships of  the L.H.& H. S.P. Co. commanded by Captain L. Smith

as shown in above Registers.

 

MERCATOR.  18th June 1853 to December 1853.

BRILLIANT.  7th January 1854 to  29th June 1854.

BRILLIANT.   30th June 1854 to 3rd July 1854.

EDINA.   4th July 1854  to 3rd August 1854.

MERCATOR.  20th November  1854 to 10th January 1855.

EDINA.  10th January 1855 to 18th February 1855.

MERCATOR.  20th March 1855 to July 1855.

ROSLIN . October 1856

 

No further information given.

 

Details of vessels commanded by Captain L. Smith.

 

Information as shown in above Registers and from Lloyds Register of Shipping , “Sea Breezes” magazine.

 

SHIPS SERVED ON…

 

SHIPS NAME.                        MERCATOR

OFFICIAL No.                       N/A

SHIPBUILDERS.                    Thos Wingate & Co., Whiteinch, Glasgow, Scotland.

YARD.                                    No.  2

DATE  LAUNCHED.              1848 

GROSS  TONNAGE.             289

OWNERS .                             Hull & Leith Steam Packet Co., Leith.

MATERIAL.                            Iron

PROPULSION .                      Steamer propelled by paddle wheels

ENGINES & BOILERS          N/K

H.P.                                         N/K 

ENGINE BUILDERS .            Shipbuilders

DIMENSIONS.                       L. 189.5 ft.      B. 22.8 ft.        D. 12.5 ft.

SPECIAL FEATURES .          One deck and quarter deck, two masts, schooner rigged   

NAME  AND OWNER CHANGES .

1856. Sold to Wyeborg  Steam Navigation Co., Russian flag.

 

 

 

SHIPS NAME:                        BRILLIANT

OFFICIAL No.:                       N/K

SHIPBUILDERS:                    Thos. Wingate & Co., Whiteinch, Glasgow, Scotland.

YARD:                         No.   3

DATE  LAUNCHED:              1848

GROSS  TONNAGE:              229

OWNERS:                               Hull & Leith Steam Packet Co, Leith.

MATERIAL:                            Iron

PROPULSION:                       Steamer propelled by paddle wheels .

ENGINES & BOILERS:          N/K

H.P:                                         N/K      

ENGINE BUILDERS: Shipbuilders.

DIMENSIONS:                       L.  170.5 ft.      B. 27.8 ft.        D. 11.5 ft.

SPECIAL FEATURES:           One deck and quarter deck, two masts , schooner rigged. 

NAME  AND OWNER CHANGES .

None.

HISTORICAL  NOTES:          1864. 1st November. Wrecked on Herwit Rock , nr Inchkeith Island Firth of Forth, while on passage Newcastle to Leith.

 

 

SHIPS NAME:                        EDINA.         

OFFICIAL No.:                       N/K.

SHIPBUILDERS:                    Robert Barclay & Curle , Stobcross, Glasgow, Scotland.

YARD No.:                              9

DATE  LAUNCHED:              5th May 1854 

GROSS  TONNAGE:              226

OWNERS:                               Leith Hull & Hamburg Steam Packet Co., Leith, Scotland.

MATERIAL:                            Iron.    

PROPULSION:                       Steamer propelled by a screw propeller.

ENGINES & BOILERS:          Compound , two boilers. 

H.P.:                                        N/K. 

ENGINE BUILDERS: Shipbuilders.

DIMENSIONS:                       L. 168.1 ft.      B. 20.9 ft.        D. 12.8 ft.

SPECIAL FEATURES:           Two decks, three masts., schooner rigged 

NAME  AND OWNER CHANGES:

1862.  Sold to T. Callender & A. Walker , Melbourne, Australia. No name change.

The vessel had her engines and boilers removed and was sailed to Australia as sailing vessel. From 1863 to 1880 she operated as a cargo/ passenger vessel  along  the western Victoria coastline with occasional  voyages to Queensland and New Zealand.

1882. Restored to a steam ship and purchased by Australian Steamships Pty. 

1892. Passenger/cargo  service , Melbourne/Geelong.

HISTORICAL  NOTES:          1938 - Hulked as used as a lighter.

 

 

SHIPS NAME:                        ROSLIN

OFFICIAL No.:                       N/K

SHIPBUILDERS:                    Robert Barclay & Curle, Stobcross, Glasgow, Scotland.     YARD No.:                                    51                                             

DATE  LAUNCHED:              2nd September 1856.

GROSS  TONNAGE:              606

OWNERS:                               Leith Hull & Hamburg Steam Packet Co .

Registered Office:          16 Bernard Street, Leith, Scotland

MATERIAL:                            Iron

PROPULSION:                       Steamer propelled by a screw propeller.

ENGINES & BOILERS:          Compound, Two boilers.

H.P.:                                        N/K   

ENGINE BUILDERS: Shipbuilders

DIMENSIONS:                       L.  201ft.      B. 27ft.        D. 16ft.

SPECIAL FEATURES:           Two decks, three masts, schooner rigged. 

NAME  AND OWNER CHANGES: None.

HISTORICAL  NOTES .        The vessel sailed from Stettin , 8th November 1856, bound for Leith and was never heard of again. A letter , reproduced below, was attached to the Registration Document .

 

To whom it may concern.

I John Inkster of Leith in the County of Edinburgh, shipping agent , and one of the part owners of  the vessel ROSLIN registered at this port 18th October 1856 as entry No 56 do solemnly and sincerely declare that the said vessel to the best of my knowledge and belief was lost on a voyage from Stettin to Leith in the month of November last and that I have every reason to believe that the Certificate of such registry was on board of her at the time of such loss and therefore been likewise lost and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true.

 

Sig. John Inkster.

 

Signed and declared at the Custom House , Leith, this twenty sixth day of January 1857.

Before I.H.Manson Registrar of the Port of Leith.

 

Attached is an extract from PRO : BT 98 , Seamen’s Crew List S.E. Scotland.

This is a record of merchant seamen serving on ships registered in S.E. Scottish ports who do not appear on the 1851 Census because they were simply not at home to be enumerated: It reads:

 

SMITH            Laurence

Master

Age: 37

Born: SHI

Previous Ship: Ariel of Lieth

Current Ship: Ariel of Lieth

Date Joined: 5th Jan 1851

Place Joined: Leith

Ticket No. 47341

BT98/: 2555

Seq No.: 3210

Trade: Home

 

 

THE SINKING OF THE ROSLIN…

 

SOURCE.

 

“LLOYDS LIST “ NEWSPAPER .

 

 4th NOVEMBER 1856.

ROSLIN.  30th October . Arrived Stettin  from Glasgow .

 

19th NOVEMBER 1856.

ROSLIN.  17th November . Passed ,west, Elsinore , Stettin for Leith .

 

27th NOVEMBER 1856.

SKAGEN . 19th November.

Wreckage has driven on shore along the coast of Alt Skagen , since the late gale, which induces the supposition of the loss of a large steamer.

Amongst other things driven on shore there are cabin doors, panels etc., and pieces upon which were berth numbers up to 46. All were by observation new or nearly new.

SKAGEN. 20th November.

The fearfully bad weather that has prevailed has caused much damage and the strand in this neighbourhood  presents a distressing appearance.

In addition to the articles mentioned  yesterday – a damaged boat has come on shore   , which from its build and appearance must have belonged to a steamer.

She is marked on her stern ROSLIN, LEITH and on the inside LAWRENCE SMITH.

The boat probably belonged to the steamer alluded to above as she is painted in the same colour.

 

N.B. SKAGEN also known as the SKAW is the Nth extremity of the peninsula of Jutland and is a narrow spit of sand with a high lighthouse .

 

“SCOTSMAN “  NEWSPAPER SATURDAY 29th NOVEMBER 1856.

The above extract from Lloyds List, dated 27th November ,was reprinted  in this edition.

 

SOURCE. 

 

“SCOTSMAN “ NEWSPAPER WEDNESDAY 22nd NOVEMBER 1856.

 

                                                 MISSING STEAMER.

 

As stated in our impression of Saturday a heavy gale had  swept across the German Ocean , from the fury of which many of the Leith steamers had to run for shelter or fuel to the nearest port.

When the force of the storm had been spent these steamers put to sea and reached Leith on Saturday or Sunday with one exception – the ROSLIN  a fine screw steamer lately built by a celebrated firm at Glasgow.

She left that port towards the end of October  and steamed well to Stettin where the 1st Engineer , Mr McNaughton , was seized with inflammation in the lungs from the effects of which he died  after two days illness.

The ROSLIN sailed thence for Leith on 8th November and was consequently due last Wednesday : her non arrival, however, created no uneasiness till Sunday, when , the DUNEDIN ,another of the company’s steamers, arrived from the same port having left it four days after the departure of the ROSLIN .

On Monday feelings of anxiety were manifested in regard to her , and doubts to her safety were manifested in regard to her safety, were freely circulated.

Up till last night  nothing had been heard of the vessel .

Two schooners which left Elsinore at the same time have arrived at Leith ; and the Captain of one of them reports that when the ROSLIN passed him she was going very fast considering the boisterous state of the weather  , and that she was bidding to make an exceedingly prosperous run.

Yesterday morning the steamer ALICE arrived from Cronstadt ; she had frightfully bad weather during the whole passage ,and, although she was abreast of Elsinore at the same time as DUNEDIN , which arrived last Saturday, she had to put back.

The Captain reports having encountered heavy snow storms ; he also states that he saw a great number of wrecks , and, passed a large amount of drifting wreck.

There is still some hope she may be in some port of the coast of Norway , although as every day passes the chances of her saviour are becoming fewer.

Captain Cook was assisted in the command by Mr L.Smith who has commanded the steamers BRILLIANT and MERCATOR  both belonging to the same company.

Mr Smith, we believe, was to have command of the ROSLIN and Mr Cook was in charge only for the maiden voyage.

Those in charge were all married men with families residing in Leith.

The crew, on the other hand , are all natives of the West of Scotland, having been engaged in Glasgow for the run to Stettin and thence to Leith.

Last night the steamer GERTRUDE , the company’s spare boat, was sent in search of the missing vessel, which we learn, was almost fully insured in two offices.

 

SOURCE.

“SCOTSMAN” NEWSPAPER , WEDNESDAY 3rd  DECEMBER 1856.

 

                                                       THE ROSLIN.

 

The following is a list of the officers and crew on board this unfortunate vessel which there is now no doubt was wrecked on the coast of Norway during the recent gale

 

LAURENCE SMITH.                         Master.

WILLIAM SCOTT .                            Mate.

LAURENCE GIFFORD                    Boatswain.

ROBERT ROBERTSON.                   Steward.

WILLIAM WILLIAMSON.                Cook.

JAMES NELSON.                              Seaman .

JOHN MAVER.                                  Seaman.

ALEX STEPHEN.                               Seaman.

ANDREW TAIT.                                 Seaman.

LAURENCE DAVIDSON.                 Seaman.

WILLIAM LEE.                                  Seaman.

BANNANTYNE McNAUGHTON     1st Engineer

GEORGE ARNOTT.                           2nd Engineer.

DAVID ORR.                                       Fireman.

PETER HERON.                                 Fireman.

JAMES HUNTER.                              Fireman.

SAMUEL GAULT.                              Fireman.

FRANCIS MUNN.                              Trimmer.

JAMES CAMDAY.                              Trimmer.

 

As we have already stated  Captain R. Cook was also on board.

 

SOURCE.

 

LEITH COMMERCIAL LIST “ NEWSPAPER.

 

This publication carried no report of the loss of the ROSLIN.

 

SOURCE.

 

“SCOTSMAN” NEWSPAPER  SATURDAY , 6th DECEMBER 1856.

 

                                CAPTAIN R. COOK – ROSLIN STEAMER.

 

There seems no reason to doubt this fine vessel , particulars of whose loss appeared in a previous impression, foundered in the late gale , while on her voyage from Stettin to Leith, and that all her crew perished.

The interest excited by this melancholy event has been widened and increased by the fact  of Captain R. Cook one of the partners of the Leith, Hull & Hamburg Steam Packet Co., being on board the ill fated vessel.

Captain Cook for many years sailed one or other of the company’s ships, and proved himself a skilful and careful commander ; and since his retirement from sea service has equally proved himself a prudent and efficient man of business.

By the mercantile community of Leith Captain Cook is deeply regretted as by his energy and perseverance  regular steam communication with Hamburg , Stettin and other continental ports was established and maintained.

Captain Cook leaves  behind a widow and family to lament his loss and he will long live in the  remembrance of a wide circle of friends to whom he was justly endeared by his integrity , talent and private worth.

 

 

 

 

 

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